20.12.10 Chronic Fatigue Syndrome is not caused by XMRV
- NHS Choices - Chronic fatigue syndrome virus doubt 21.12.10
- Nature Blog - New challenge to link between virus and chronic fatigue syndrome 21.12.10
- BBC Online - ME, or chronic fatigue syndrome, 'not caused by the XMRV virus', say researchers 20.12.10
- msnbc.com - New study dismisses virus link to chronic fatique 20.12.10
- Guardian - Scientists conclude mouse virus does not cause ME 20.12.10
- Wall Street Journal: Health Blog - XMRV: Raising the Issue of Contamination 20.12.10
- Independent - ME 'virus' was actually a lab mistake, study says 21.12.10
- Bloomberg - Mouse Virus Link to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Is Challenged in Four Studies 21.12.10
A virus previously thought to be associated with chronic fatigue syndrome is not the cause of the disease, a detailed study shows. The research shows that cell samples used in previous research were contaminated with the virus identified as XMRV. The study identifies the source of XMRV in chronic fatigue syndrome samples as being cells or mouse DNA rather than infection by XMRV. The research does not rule out a virus cause of chronic fatigue syndrome. [press release]
19.12.10 The genetic basis of brain diseases
- New York Times - In Map of Brain Junction, Avenues to Answers 20.12.10
- Independent - Hope for millions as brain study unlocks secrets of Alzheimer's 20.12.10
- Daily Mail - 'Goldrush' breakthrough for Alzheimer's and 130 illnesses 20.12.10
- Nursing Times - Brain disease common link offers treatment hope 20.12.10
- Irish Times - 'Black box' could be key to brain disease 21.12.10
Scientists isolate a set of proteins that accounts for over 130 brain diseases. The team shows that the protein machinery has changed relatively little during evolution, suggesting that the behaviours governed by and the diseases associated with these proteins have not changed significantly over many millions of years. The findings open several new paths toward tackling these diseases. [press release]
26.11.10 Genetic markers for blood clot found
- Nursing Times - Breakthrough in blood clots testing 30.11.10
- Cordis News - Scientists find genetic markers to identify potential heart attack victims 09.12.10
Researchers uncover genetic markers found in people at risk of developing potentially fatal blood clots that can lead to heart attack. The team looked at 11,500 DNA samples taken from people who had suffered heart attack and from apparently healthy individuals to identify genes that seem to control the way our blood clots. The research could inform ways of detecting and treating coronary heart disease. [press release]
07.11.10 Sanger researcher awarded Cancer Research UK prize
- Medical News Today - Cancer Research UK Announce Recipients Of Inaugural Prizes 12.11.10
Dr Peter Campbell, group leader in the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute's Cancer Genome Project, is awarded the first ever Cancer Research UK Future Leaders Prize. The accolade recognises scientists who show the potential to be world class researchers in their field. Dr Campbell's research uses the latest DNA sequencing technologies to look at mutations that emerge over the course of a cancer's development. [press release]
27.10.10 1000 Genomes Project publishes analysis of completed pilot phase
- BBC News Online - 1000 Genomes project maps 95% of all gene variations 27.10.10
- Nature News - 1000 Genomes Project reveals human variation 27.10.10
- Nature News - Human Genome: Genomes by the thousands 27.10.10
- Times Online - New genome study proves that nobody's perfect 28.10.10
- Times Online - Genomes project holds key to DNA index 28.10.10
- The Independent - Gene mapping project offers new clues about humans 28.10.10
- The Telegraph - Scientists from 1,000 Genomes Project have identified 95 per cent of genetic variations 27.10.10
- Guardian - 1000 Genomes Project completes first map of human genetic variation 27.10.10
- Mail Online - We're all carrying 1000 genes linked to diseases such as cancer 28.10.10
- Reuters - Gene mapping project offers new clues about humans 27.10.10
- London Wired - 1000 Genomes project maps 95% of all gene variations 27.10.10
- Business Weekly - 1000 Genomes Project ushers in new era for human genetics 27.10.10
The 1000 Genomes Project publishes the most comprehensive map of genetic differences, called variations, estimated to contain approximately 95 per cent of the genetic variation of any person on Earth. The map systematically characterises variation in 180 people in three pilot studies. In the full scale-up of the project, researchers have already collected data from more than 1,000 people. [press release]
27.10.10 Forces for cancer spread: genomic instability and evolutionary selection
- The New York Times - Strides Made Toward Early Diagnosing of Pancreatic Cancer 27.10.10
- CBS News - Pancreatic Cancer Tumors May Take Decades to Kill 28.10.10
- The Scotsman - Genetic clues offer fresh cancer hope 28.10.10
- Nursing Times - Pancreatic cancer 'creates different tumours' 28.10.10
- Virgin Media - Pancreatic cancer secrets exposed 27.10.10
Researchers show the forces of evolution in pancreatic tumours mean that not only is cancer genetically different between different patients, but each new focus of cancer spread within a patient has acquired distinct mutations. The complexity of pancreatic cancer genetics uncovered in this work helps to explain the difficulty of treating the disease but also strengthens the need for improved methods for early diagnosis [press release]
15.10.10 Immigration and British science
- Times Online - Curbs on science cash and immigrations 'will hit medical research' 15.10.10
- Times Online - Visa squeeze hampers recruitment of scientists for leading laboratory 18.10.10
- The Telegraph - Immigration cap 'threatens future of leading genetics lab' 18.10.10
- Business Weekly - Scientists fear immigration caps may spark brain drain 28.10.10
- Cambridge News - Immigration cap denies us expertise says Sanger 19.10.10
Reports explore the impact of the Government's immigration cap on the research taking place in Britain and at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.
14.10.10 PiggyBac joins armoury in fight against cancer
- Business Weekly - PiggyBac joins armoury in fight against cancer 14.10.10
Researchers have developed a genetic tool in mice to speed the discovery of novel genes involved in cancer. The system - called PiggyBac - has already been used by the team to identify novel candidate cancer-causing genes. This new development of the PiggyBac system makes it a powerful addition to the armoury of genetic methods available to researchers for picking apart the genetic causes of cancer. [press release]
07.10.10 Sanger Institute Director Mike Stratton makes Times Eureka 100 list
- Times Eureka - Eureka 100: the people that matter 07.10.10
Mike Stratton is recognised for his work to identify the role of the BRAF gene in malignant melanoma. With treatments based on the discovery now in clinical trials, a new step is made towards personalised cancer treatment based on the genetic profiles of individual tumours.
15.09.10 Cancer's penicillin moment?
- BBC Online: Tom Feilden's Blog - Cancer's penicillin moment? 15 September 2010
- New Scientist Online - 'Paradigm shift' in how we treat skin cancer 15 September 2010
- The Telegraph - Scientists hail 'penicillin moment' in cancer treatment 15 September 2010
- Daily Mail - Is this cancer's 'penicillin moment'? Gene targeting drug could herald 'end game' for disease 16 September 2010
As clinical trials show promising results for new treatments that target the BRAF gene in malignant melanoma, Professor Mike Stratton, who identified the gene's involvement in melanomas in 2002, and others reflect on the new era of cancer research and treatment.
16.09.10 Completed genome is first step to tackling Tasmanian devil facial tumours
- Business Weekly - Devil of a coup for Illumina and Sanger 16 September 2010
- Cambridge News - Fight to save natural fighters. 20 September 2010
Researchers announce the completion a draft genome sequence for the endangered Tasmanian devil, clearing the path for ongoing work to trace the spread of disease and inform the development of preclinical tests, conservation strategies and disease therapies. [press release]
29.08.10 First genetic link to common migraine exposed
- The Independent - Revolutionary new scan shows key to migraines is in the genes 30 August 2010
- The Mirror Online - Migraine gene sparks cure hope 30 August 2010
- Cambridge News - Migraine gene found by scientists 29 August 2010
- The Telegraph - Genes associated with migraine risk pinpointed 29 August 2010
Researchers expose the first ever genetic risk factor associated with common types of migraine, suggesting that an accumulation of glutamate in nerve cell junctions in the brain may play a key role. [press release]
25.08.10 Drug trials based on BRAF discovery show reduction in malignant melanoma tumours
- Guardian - Skin cancer drug offers new hope to patients 25 August 2010
Early clinical trials of a new drug to treat malignant melanoma show remarkable results in patients with advanced forms of the disease. The new drug treatments are based on the discovery of the role of the BRAF gene in the development of malignant melanoma at the Sanger Institute in 2002.
12.07.10 Kymab and Wellcome Trust sign £20 million financing agreement
- Business Weekly - Sanger chief launches genetics start-up 12 July 2010
Kymab and The Wellcome Trust investment division announce a £20 million financing agreement for a new biopharmaceutical company. Kymab, a spin-out from the Sanger Institute, will be led by the Institute's former Director, Allan Bradley, and will focus on the discovery, development and commercialisation of novel monoclonal antibody medicines. [press release]
24.06.10 Celebrating a 'decade of discovery' since the Human Genome Project
- Cambridge News - Twists and turns on map of humankind 30 June 2010
- The Independent - Ten years ago today, it was revealed that the human genome had been decoded. A medical revolution beckoned. So what happened next? 26 June 2010
- Reuters - Ten years on, genomic revolution only just starting 24 June 2010
- BBC Online - Transforming medicine in the genome age 23 June 2010
- BBC Online - Tom Feilden's Blog - The human genome at 10 21 June 2010
- Telegraph - Human genome may reveal key to healthy life 19 June 2010
- The Economist - Inhuman genomes 17 June 2010
Leading scientists from the public efforts to map the human genome celebrate a decade of discovery since the announcement of the first draft ten years ago and reflect on changes in the landscape of genetic research. [press release]
24.06.10 Wellcome Trust launches study of 10,000 human genomes in UK
- Scotsman - Gene geniuses to crack 10,000 genomes 25 June 2010
- Medical News Today - Launch Of Study Of 10,000 Human Genomes Will Help To Deliver On The Long Term Promise Of The Human Genome Project 25 June 2010
- The Independent - Largest genome sequencing project announced 24 June 2010
To coincide with the completion of the first draft of the human genome, a new project is launched to decode the genomes of 10,000 people over three years. One of the largest genome sequencing programmes ever undertaken, the UK10K project will analyse the genomes of the equivalent of one in 6000 people in the UK. [press release]
21.06.10 1000 Genomes Project releases data from pilot projects
- Science Business - 1000 Genomes Project releases data from pilot projects 24 June 2010
The 1000 Genomes Project announces the completion of three pilot projects and the deposition of the final resulting data in freely available public databases for use by the research community. The announcement also marks the launch of a full-scale effort to build a public database containing information from the genomes of 2,500 people. [press release]
30.05.10 Computing to tackle new genome challenges
- The Observer - The number crunchers who are saving lives 30 May 2010
Almost ten years on from the decoding of the human genome, the Observer reports on how modern computing at the Sanger Institute can exploit the potential of that discovery in the fight against disease.
14.05.10 1000 Genomes Project expands
- GenomeWeb Daily News - 1000 Genomes Project to
Sequence 2,500 Genomes By End of Next Year 14 May 2010
After the Biology of Genomes meeting at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory annual conference, GenomeWeb Daily News reports the progress of the 1000 Genomes Project and lessons learned so far.
14.04.10 Cataloguing cancer codes
- GenomeWeb Daily News - International Cancer Genome Consortium moves to whole genome sequencing Faster than Expected 20 April 2010
- Pharma News - Scientists drive cancer genome decoding initiative 20 April 2010
- Business Weekly - Cancer organisation unveils bold genome strategy 22 April 2010
The International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) sets out its bold plan to decode the genomes from 25,000 cancer samples and create a resource of freely available data that will help cancer researchers around the world. [press release]
13.04.10 Sequence is scaffold to study sleeping sickness
- GenomeWeb Daily News - International Team Sequences Sleeping Sickness Parasite Genome 14 April 2010
Researchers publish the first a high-quality draft genome sequence for T. b. gambiense - the strain of Trypanosoma brucei that is responsible for almost all reported cases of human African trypanosomiasis or sleeping sickness. The results lay the foundation for further research to understand how the parasite infects humans. [press release]
31.03.10 Using data in the fight against malaria
- WIRED UK - MapSeq: The DNA insect swat 31 March 2010
WIRED reports how a new database, designed and built at the Sanger Institute, will help researchers and clinicians around the world to use sequence data to understand samples from malaria patients and compare these to others around the world in an effort to understand the disease at the local level.
31.03.10 CNVs and common disease
- GenomeWeb Daily News - WTCCC data suggests
common CNVs not key common disease culprits 31 March 2010
A study of the genetics of common diseases including diabetes, heart disease and bipolar disorder finds that commonly occurring copy number variations - duplicated or missing chunks of DNA in our genome - are unlikely to play a major role in such diseases. [press release]
31.03.10 From alpaca to zebra finch
- GenomeWeb Daily News - International team sequences songbird genome 31 March 2010
The publication of the genetic blueprint for the zebra finch marks 10 years of success for the Ensembl project in helping researchers to navigate the genomes of a Noah's Ark of species. Ensembl, which was originally created as a means of cataloguing the genes in the human genome, now contains the complete genetic codes of more than 50 animals. [press release]
23.03.10 Professor Leena Peltonen-Palotie: 1952-2010
- Los Angeles Times - Leena Peltonen dies at 57; genetics researcher 23 March 2010
- The Scientist - Human geneticist dies 17 March 2010
- GenomeWeb Daily News - Leena Peltonen Palotie dies 15 March 2010
Professor Leena Peltonen-Palotie, Head of Human Genetics at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute passed away on 11 March 2010 at her home in Finland after a long and characteristically courageous battle with cancer. She was 57. Leena was a leading human geneticist of her era, holding at her death appointments at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, the Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland and the Broad Institute, Cambridge, USA. [press release]
17.02.10 Sorting the drivers from the passengers in the cancer genome
- GenomeWeb Daily News - Copy Number Studies Point to Gains, Losses, and Driver Mutations in Cancers 21 January 2010
A new study of mutations in cancer genomes shows how researchers can begin to distinguish the 'driver' mutations that push cells towards cancer from the 'passenger' mutations that are a by-product of cancer cell development. The study also shows that at least one in nine genes can be removed without killing human cells. [press release]
21.01.10 Tracking MRSA evolution and transmission
- Times Online - MRSA superbug strain 'tracked' via genome 21 January 2010
- The Independent - The tracker that could head off hospital bugs 21 January 2010
- ABC News - High-Resolution Gene Technique Zooms in on Superbug 21 January 2010
- Scientific American - Sequencing Staph: New Genetic Analysis Tracks MRSA Mutations 21 January 2010
- MSNBC - Gene sleuthing tracks spread of superbug 21 January 2010
- GenomeWeb Daily News - Sanger-Led Team Uses Sequencing To Track MRSA Evolution and Spread 21 January 2010
- The Mirror - DNA boosts fight to beat deadly bug 22 January 2010
- Telegraph - Widespread antibiotic use in 1960s sparked MRSA 22 January 2010
- Mail Online - Antibiotics 'may have given rise to MRSA bug' 22 January 2010
Research led by the Sanger Institute exposes transmission of MRSA. The team develop a new method that can 'zoom' from large-scale inter-continental transmission events to the much finer detail of person-to-person infection of MRSA within a single hospital. The research also reveals new insights into the evolution of MRSA. [press release]
26.01.10 Gentlemen or farmers?
- Guardian - Most British men are descended from ancient farmers 19 January 2010
- The Independent - How settler farmers fathered Europe's males 19 January 2010
- BBC Online - Most European males 'descended from farmers' 20 January 2010
- Mail Online - Most Britons descended from male farmers who left Irag and Syria 10,000 years ago (and were seduced by the local hunter-gatherer women) 20 January 2010
A study, including the Sanger Institute, finds that most men in Europe descend from the first farmers who migrated from the Near East 10,000 years ago. The team found that 80 per cent of European Y chromosomes descend from incoming farmers, suggesting a reproductive advantage for farming males over indigenous hunter-gatherers during the switch from hunting and gathering to farming. [press release]
17.01.10 From biological basics to diabetes discovery
- The Press Association - Genetic discovery hope for diabetes 17 January 2010
- CORDIS News - New genetic markers discovered for diabetes traits 18 January 2010
- Bloomberg Business Week - Newly Identified Gene Variants Linked to Diabetes 18 January 2010
In two major studies, researchers use biological understanding to dissect the genetics of diabetes. An international team, including the Sanger Institute, analysed vast suites of genetic data from more than 100,000 people of European descent to uncover novel genetic markers for diabetes related traits. [press release]
06.01.10 Unravelling kidney cancer
- Cambridge News - Cambridge scientists' kidney cancer breakthrough 6 January 2010
Scientists, led by the Sanger Institute, have searched for mutations in the gene regions of more than 100 kidney cancer samples, the largest number of samples from a single tumour type to be sequenced to date. The team looked for mutations in 3544 genes in 101 cases of clear cell Renal Cell Carcinoma to begin to investigate the complexity within this reasonably homogeneous cancer type. [press release]


